Title: Extending Speculation for Improving the Performance of Read-only Transactions Authors: T.Ragunathan and P.Krishna Reddy (Advisor) Center for Data Engineering International Institute of Information Technology (IIIT-H), Hyderabad, India E-mail: pkreddy@iiit.ac.in Conference/Workshop: EDBT PhD Workshop (held with 11th International Conference on Extending Database Technology March 25-29 2008, Nantes, France), Nantes, France, March 25, 2008. Abstract: This paper presents an ongoing Ph.D. thesis work which aims at improving the performance of read-only transactions (ROTs) in database systems using the notion of speculation. In the literature, speculative locking approach has been proposed to improve the transaction processing performance in online transaction processing environments. In this thesis, we have proposed two protocols to improve the performance of ROTs, by making appropriate modifications to the existing speculative locking protocol. The proposed protocols process ROTs without any data currency and correctness issues. The simulation results show that the proposed protocols improve the throughput performance significantly over two-phase locking (2PL) and snapshot isolation (SI)-based approaches with manageable extra processing resources.